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How To Make (and Can) Spaghetti Sauce In Bulk — Take 2

I’d love to have fresh tomatoes available year-round. I’d love to be able to make my tomato sauce from fresh tomatoes. I’d also love to have a pony for my birthday. You think I’m getting what I want?

So, just like last fall, I made another big batch from canned tomatoes. And tweaked the recipe a bit.

Ingredients


giant can crushed tomatoes (106 ounces)
7 heads garlic
2 large onions (between baseball and softball size)
10 tablespoons (2/3 cup) basil pesto
2 tablespoons dry oregano
2 tablespoons dry marjoram
1 tablespoon salt
1 cup sugar
extra virgin olive oil

Directions

Peel all the garlic. You can use the method I showed last time I did a big batch of sauce, or the method below. (If you can’t see the video in your email, come see it at the blog.)

Once it’s all peeled, mince it in a food processor.

Coat the bottom of a large pot with olive oil over medium heat and add the garlic. While the garlic starts to cook, dice the onions and add them to the pot.


Stir frequently until the onions are translucent and the garlic starts to get a little darker. Then add the tomatoes, and stir the onion and garlic up from the bottom.

Add the pesto, oregano and marjoram and stir.


This doesn’t look very appetizing just now. But don’t worry, we’ll fix that.

Put the lid on the pot and simmer over low heat for at least an hour, stirring occasionally.

Oops, forgot to add the sugar.

Once the sauce is thoroughly heated through, process it with an immersion blender (also know as a stick blender).

I’ve seen people scoop their sauce into regular blenders and process it in multiple batches. What a pain in the neck. You can get a stick blender for under $20, and it’s totally worth it.

Until you’ve processed it, you won’t know if you’ve reduced the sauce too much. If it’s too thick, add water and heat it through again. After an hour of simmering, I needed to add 3-4 cups of water. (No, I don’t have a rust problem. I used the empty tomato can to get the water.)

Once you’re done cooking and ready to start canning, arrange the sterilized jars as close as you can to the pot with the sauce.

Using your canning funnel — and seriously, don’t try this without one — fill all the jars to the bottom of the threads. (Technically it’s supposed to be 1/2-inch to 3/4-inch, but I’m not getting out a ruler for this.)

Wipe the rims to make sure there’s no sauce on them, and add the lids and rings.

Fill your canning pot with water and lower the jars in. You can do this without a special pot, like I did last time. But the right stuff makes it so much easier.

Put the lid on and bring to a boil for 35-40 minutes. Check every so often to make sure the water is an inch deep over the lids. Add more if you need it.

Remove the jars from the pot. There’s a special tool that makes this really easy, even if the jars are down in the water. I don’t have one. But now that I have this handy-dandy rack that lifts up and hangs on the rim of the pot, I don’t need it.

Set the jars on a towel to cool overnight.

Now, that should be the end of this. But it’s not. I had more sauce left. Enough for two more pints and a quart. (Yes, that would be four pints, but I ran out of pint jars.)

I loaded up another batch and started boiling them. Then sat down in front of the TV. And fell asleep. Oops.

I woke up three hours later to the smell of tomato sauce. “Hmm, that’s odd. Why does it still smell like … uh oh.”

There was still enough water to cover the pint jars, but the quart jar was sticking out and sauce was oozing out from under the rim. I got everything off the heat and out of the water and left it to deal with in the morning.

Next day, all the jars had sealed just fine. Even the quart jar with the overflow. But just to be safe, I opened it that night and made pasta.

So that’s the last lesson for today: When you’ve got something on the stove, always set a timer.


Want more like this? For more recipes like this, that you can hold right in your hands, and write on, take notes, tear pages out if you want (Gosh, you're tough on books, aren't you?) you might be interested in How To Cook Like Your Grandmother, 2nd edition, Illustrated. Or to learn your way around the kitchen, check out Starting From Scratch: The Owner's Manual for Your Kitchen.

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44 Comments

  1. onlinepastrychef
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 1:40 pm | Permalink

    I got cocky a couple of weeks ago and decided I didn't need no stinkin' timer to make hummingbird food. And God said, "Ha! Take that!"

    4 parts water; 1 part sugar. Bring to a boil; turn off heat. Cool; feed to hungry birds. How hard could it possibly be? All I had to do was remember it was on the stove. On high.

    If one wanders off and is upstairs working on the computer for An Hour and a Half, bad things happen. I think I may have actually made graphite. I certainly had to throw the pan away and air out the house. Because of the smoke. And, I managed to melt a little bit of the ceramic stove top. Not all the way through, but the top white coat is Gone.

    Thanks, God. Lesson learned. Timer ready from now on.

    Marjoram is a great herb; nice to see it included in your sauce.

  2. Posted June 4, 2009 at 1:46 pm | Permalink

    First of all, okay, you win.

    Second, I didn't know you could melt the surface. That's weird.

    Finally, I should have mentioned in the writeup that I added the marjoram because I didn't have enough oregano, and the two are related. That, and I love marjoram in gravy. And since Italians call red sauce "gravy" I figure I'm good.

  3. StefRobrts
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 2:14 pm | Permalink

    I've never been brave enough to try canning, but I would like to learn. It looks fairly simple. How do you know if you did it wrong?

    • Kim
      Posted December 19, 2010 at 12:59 pm | Permalink

      I just went ahead and did it LOL! I looked up How to Can Pasta sauce..and Voila, came up with some great sites! I now can enough to last me and my best friend 6 months :) Yeah, it’s a lot of sauce…but if you are going to do it..might as well make enough to last awhile!

  4. Anonymous
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 2:45 pm | Permalink

    Among other things, the first time I canned tomatoes I learned not to put the jars of sauce out to cool on a couple of layers of towels on the dining room table. I still have a nice, neat grid of rings on the table from that.

    If you've never done any canning, I wouldn't recommend trying it without a little more guidance. The Ball Blue Book is an excellent place to start.

    • Posted March 26, 2010 at 8:30 am | Permalink

      Hi,
      If you rub any kind of white toothpaste on the rings of your dining room table, they should disappear. Work on one ring at a time. Sometimes the finish looks like it is going to come off but to fix that, I just put on some furniture polish.

      • Posted March 26, 2010 at 9:28 am | Permalink

        Does it have to be tartar control? ;-)

  5. Posted June 4, 2009 at 3:22 pm | Permalink

    Stef, the first way to know you did it wrong is for the lids to not pop down as the sauce cools. Unfortunately, the next most likely way to know you did it wrong is that people get sick when they eat it. If you follow the guidelines from something like the Ball Blue Book, mentioned above, you should be fine.

    And learn from my mistake the first time. Don't try to can meat without a pressure canner.

    Preserving food for long periods isn't something you want to do from memory. Look it up and follow the recommendations.

  6. B.Cool
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 3:42 pm | Permalink

    I look forward to canning every year… and by the end of the season, I swear I'm never going to do it again! Freezing, too… Starting the season out with freezing Asparagus this weekend!

    I never think to go ahead and make a big batch of spaghetti sauce… I've already canned the tomatoes… Hmmm… maybe I'll change up my routine this year and make sauce at the same time! (Sounds like more work!)

    Have you tried tomato jam? yum!

    Jar lifters and lid pickers are essential canning tools! (Lid pickers are magnetic-tipped wands for lifting the lids out of the sterilizing water.)

    StefRoberts, Anonymous is correct. I'd recommend you spend a day with someone who cans before venturing out on your own. Besides, buying all the equipment just to find out you don't like canning… Read a Ball or Blue Book on canning first.

  7. Melissa
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 4:24 pm | Permalink

    Anytime I make preserves, I don't bother putting them in water and whatnot; I just put the pickles (or chow, jam, etc) in the jars while still hot, pop the lids on, and voila, Bob's your uncle. The lids always seal themselves, and if for some reason they don't, I eat them first. ;)

    I have a great food ruination story. My mom frequently makes cottage pudding (it's actually a cake, but whatever), and she always makes a thin, sugary chocolate sauce to accompany it. One night I decided I wanted some hot chocolate, so I turned the kettle on…or so I thought. Ten minutes later I decided I didn't want any after all, but strangely enough when I went to turn the burner off, it was off already!

    You can see where this is going. I turned on the other burner, the one that had Mom's leftover chocolate sauce. About 1.5 hours later, I left my room to get a drink and noticed there was about, oh, a foot of smoke on the ceiling (great smoke alarms, eh). The pan was toast, the whole house had to be repainted, etc. I was always the kid ruining stuff.

  8. Bob
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 6:40 pm | Permalink

    I wish I had the room to do some canning. I would love to have homemade stuff like this available all the time. But my apartment is, basically, a shoebox.

  9. Posted June 4, 2009 at 8:17 pm | Permalink

    Barb, I don't have anything against the jar lifters, I've just never seen one when I'm picking up more lids.

    Melissa, how old were you when you did that? And have your parents let you live it down yet?

    Bob, that whole process was done on the stovetop. I didn't even clear off the little bit of counter space I've got.

  10. Melissa
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 8:35 pm | Permalink

    I'm not sure how old I was, Drew…12 maybe? Oh, I've lived it down, believe me. My family has done a lot worse, like the time my Dad crazy-glued his fingers together trying to fix my nail dryer. Good times.

    Also, when it comes to making preserves and such, it's not the counter space that's the biggest problem; it's the storage space for it afterwards! I have pickles in some very strange places.

  11. bubbledumpster
    Posted June 4, 2009 at 9:17 pm | Permalink

    this is probably a really dumb question, but do these need to be refrigerated or can i just store them in my cupboard?

  12. Wendy
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 1:18 am | Permalink

    Wow this looks delicious. Do you ever leave your sauce chunky and can it? Just wondered how that would turn out. I DO have a garden and always can tomatoes, but I'd like to try the sauce this year. Would I just peel and seed my tomatoes and then crush them in the pot? Also…WHERE did you get that awesome dutch oven? It looks huge and sturdy and I want one!

  13. Kristin @ Going Country
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 7:39 am | Permalink

    I didn't even want to read this, because it is NOT CANNING SEASON YET, and I don't want to have to think about it until I'm knee-deep in hot jars and discarded tomato skins, jamming tomatoes into the jars and cursing myself for once again planting FAR TOO MANY TOMATOES.

    I'll be doing it again this year. Of course. But not yet. I still have a couple of months to rest before The Crazy starts. The calm before the storm.

  14. Mike Stockman
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 9:14 am | Permalink

    Embarrassingly enough, this is the recipe I always use for sauce and it is far and away my favorite, but I make the following changes:

    1) I foodmill (is that a verb?) the canned tomatoes into the pot, which makes for very smooth sauce.

    2) I omit the veal (don't like veal) and pork ribs. I do include Italian sausage (sometimes chicken Italian sausage for even less authenticity) and meatballs.

    The meatballs have always gotten rave reviews from others.

    On to my question: Does making the sauce with sausage and meatballs, but removing the meats at the end, mean I have to pressure can the resulting sauce, or is boiling water bath sufficient?

    Thanks and as always, Drew, great site, great post.

    P.S. I've always wanted to make a lasagna out of homemade sauce and homemade noodles but the stars have not aligned correctly yet. I bet it would be really good though.

  15. Posted June 5, 2009 at 9:34 am | Permalink

    Bubbles, these are cupboard safe. This is how our great-grandmothers stocked their pantries, back before tomatoes from Peru were available year-round at the grocery store.

    Wendy, yes, peel and seed and toss them in. I've done some chunky, but lately I'm all about the blended. I don't know exactly when that changed. As for the dutch oven, I got it from my wife's great-aunt when she passed away. It's a Magnalite Classic 15-Inch Oval Covered Roaster.

    Kristin, isn't it great having a flashback and a premonition at the same time?

    Mike, that's not embarrassing, that looks like a good recipe. (Yes, foodmill is a verb, it you want it to be.) That's a good question about the canning. I would use the regular water bath, but I don't know what the experts would have to say. How about it? Anyone out there with canning experience want to chime in?

  16. Kristin @ Going Country
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 9:43 am | Permalink

    (Sorry–had to re-post. Typo.)

    USDA guidelines would say to use a pressure canner for anything with meat. Because the real concern is acidity, which is what keeps harmful bacteria from growing, and adding meat to the sauce (even if you take it out later) adds fat, which changes the acidity of the final product.

    Of course, the USDA is paranoid and doesn't want to get sued if someone is paralyzed for life due to botulism poisoning, so they tend to go overboard and not advise water bath canning for anything other than straight tomatoes and jam. But personally? I'd go with a pressure canner, too. Pretty much anything involving meat at any point is going to be safer with a pressure canner.

  17. Mike Stockman
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 12:01 pm | Permalink

    Thanks, Drew and Kristin. Botulism can really ruin a good meal, so I'll refrain from canning meat-touched sauce without a pressure canner. I guess I'll just can the tomatoes using my existing equipment, and use those to make sauce in the off-season.

  18. Posted June 5, 2009 at 12:05 pm | Permalink

    "Botulism can really ruin a good meal."

    But it's great for eliminating crows feet.

  19. Caroline
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 2:21 pm | Permalink

    Yea, I know all about the timer thing….once I forgot to set a timer when I was hardboiling eggs. Well, after all the water evaporated out, those little devils started exploding like mini granades!! After washing off egg mush from my walls and ceilings, I never forgot to use the timer again!!
    Seriously good looking sauce! I'm going to give this one a try next week. We're making your London Broil (now that I know WHAT London Broil is!) this weekend for my FIL's birthday and early Father's Day. I'm excited to get it going tomorrow afternoon!! Thanks for the great recipes (and mail me my cookbook fast!!:))
    Caroline

  20. B.Cool
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 3:38 pm | Permalink

    I'm with you, Kristin. While it's true the USDA has strong guidelines, when it comes to preserving food, I am a strong advocate for "better safe than sorry"! And I do believe you are 100% correct about the meat thingy… If it's been in the sauce, pressure cooking is a must.

    I know people who swear it is perfectly safe to put their jars in the oven overnight… Sure the lids seal… but are the germs dead or waiting for you to open the jar… Sorry, I'm anal about some things and canning is one of them… by the book!

  21. Posted June 5, 2009 at 4:41 pm | Permalink

    Caroline, I saw a video of someone doing an egg in a microwave until it blew. Impressive. My cousin did it once, not trying to blow it up, just trying to make breakfast. After cleaning it, the microwave still didn't work so he took it apart. He said it looked like someone had dipped the insides in batter. I believe his exact words were, "There can't be that much egg in an egg."

    Barb, you mean they just cook them in the oven? What temperature? I guess that could work, but yeah, I'll play it safe on this one.

  22. StefRobrts
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 7:23 pm | Permalink

    Thanks all. I've read some books, but I need a hands on lesson, and then I probably still won't be brave enough to try it. Just talking about the possibility of botulism worries me! Last year I was all set to can jelly, got the equipment, jars, lids, then chickened out and did freezer jam.

  23. B.Cool
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 8:36 pm | Permalink

    A slow oven — only 250!! Nah, can't buy that route… Another thing that even my mother did was to use used mayonnaise jars… Another no-no!! Too high a risk of the jars breaking… not to mention their tops may not form a solid long-lasting seal…

  24. Wendy
    Posted June 5, 2009 at 11:46 pm | Permalink

    Thanks for the link on that pot Drew. I noticed it's aluminum. Do you have any problem with the acid in the tomatoes reacting with the aluminum and causing "off" flavors?

  25. Posted June 6, 2009 at 10:16 am | Permalink

    Wendy, I've never noticed anything from it. You can probably tell from the photos, this pot has a mirror finish, so maybe that has something to do with it. It's at least 20 years old, and still looks nearly new.

  26. Linda
    Posted April 2, 2010 at 8:20 pm | Permalink

    OMgosh, about the hummingbird food…I did that also. Not as bad, but I was wondering why the house smelt like burnt marshmallows before I remembered!

  27. Shanti
    Posted July 4, 2010 at 12:37 pm | Permalink

    I bought my jar lifter, lid lifter, and wide mouth funnel (plus it came with a “bubble remover” – just a piece of plastic with an edge that allows you to measure headspace) at Kmart when I picked up my jars. It’s the Ball accessory set. The Blue Book recommends against using the metal tongs to lift because you can scratch the jars, which can lead to breakage when you reuse them. I think the entire set was about $8. Definitely under $10 and completely worth it for the jar lifter alone.

    As much as I hate what the big K stands for (almost as much as I hate Walmart), they are by far the cheapest place to buy new jars and lids by me and always have them in stock. It was crazy trying to find them a month ago since everywhere I called was out of stock because it was the beginning of canning season.

  28. Posted July 5, 2010 at 9:56 am | Permalink

    Shanti, sometimes you don’t have much choice in where to buy things. The small, independent stores have been put out of business, or the big players have signed exclusive deals with the manufacturers.

    That might be changing, though. My wife has been buying fabric at WalMart for a few years, because there just wasn’t anyplace left around here except the ones selling high-end upholstery fabric. But the last time she went in they were clearing out all the sewing supplies, getting ready to shut down the entire section of the store.

  29. granny mae
    Posted July 25, 2010 at 9:15 pm | Permalink

    Drew,
    I love your web sight. I have been canning for over 30 years and I love it. There is nothing like doing all that work and then hearing the ping as the jars seal ! As for using a waterbath canner, it is safe for fruits, jams, jelly’s and tomatoes. All other vegetables and meat and fish need to be processed in a pressure canner. One new thing in the past couple of years is this, they reccomend that you put a teaspoon of vinegar or lemon juice in with your tomato’s. I use lemon juice, no vinegar in my tomatoes. It seems that our wonderful scientists have messed with our tomato’s today and they don’t have the acidity they use too. Also when canning foods with other ingredients such as onion and galic and green peppers etc. Use the process time for the ingredient needing the longest time. The reason being, boiling water only gets so hot and some things need a higher heat for a longer time. That is why we need a pressure cooker canner. Also do not can in a regular pressure cooker, they tell me that the pressure is not reliable enough to use for canning. Cooking only ! I am on my way for this year again. Today I did up 6 quarts of chicken. It is only the beginning ! God bless !

  30. Posted July 26, 2010 at 9:21 am | Permalink

    Granny Mae, I hadn’t heard that about the tomatoes. But it’s really not surprising considering how much they’ve changed other foods. Thanks for the tip.

  31. Neale
    Posted July 26, 2010 at 1:34 pm | Permalink

    I just made this recipe today with half fresh tomatoes from my garden and the other from cans I bought at the store. SO FINGER LICKING GOOD!!!!!!!!!! I think my husband is going have me make all of the spaghetti sauce from now! Honestly – I actually don’t like spaghetti…..until now!!!! Love the recipe.

  32. Stephanie Robbins
    Posted November 7, 2010 at 2:52 pm | Permalink

    I have some question….

    I want to try this because my husband loves spaghetti and always has to strain it because he doesn’t like ANY chunks. We have tried so many different kinds of store bought cans and packages. I want to try a small scale to see how we like the taste, how many cups did this recipe make? That will help to me know how much I need to give it a test run for taste. Thanks! I’m looking forward to trying this. If we like it then I’m getting together with my mom and sisters so make a bunch!

  33. Posted November 7, 2010 at 4:25 pm | Permalink

    Stephanie, this starts with a 106 ounce can, which is 13.25 cups. You’d have to cut it way down for a sample batch. Both times I’ve done spaghetti sauce on the blog it’s been bulk recipes.

    You might try my pizza sauce recipe, which I’ve also used on spaghetti. That one only makes about 4 cups.

  34. Greg
    Posted March 9, 2011 at 3:53 pm | Permalink

    Now, how do you store the canned pasta sauce, in the fridge? or the butler’s pantry? Please advise.

  35. Posted March 9, 2011 at 4:18 pm | Permalink

    Pantry is fine.

  36. Jaime
    Posted May 19, 2011 at 9:02 am | Permalink

    Hi Drew,

    I made the recipe but didn’t use lemons, this is the first I heard of it to & your recipe doesn’t reflect the supposed current info. As I am new to canning this year I am now very worried about my product. Do I need to chuck it & start over?

    Thanks,
    Jaime

  37. Posted May 19, 2011 at 5:42 pm | Permalink

    Jaime, I kept some of mine for several months before using them and never had a problem. When canning, it’s possible (though not encouraged) to do absolutely everything wrong and you just get lucky and didn’t get any pathogens in your jar. All the guidelines are ways to ensure 100% success rate.

    Everywhere I’ve looked says that when you open something that’s been canned, if it went bad you know it right away. The smell, appearance and or texture will be all wrong.

    So don’t take this as medical advice — I don’t even pretend to be a doctor — but I wouldn’t toss a batch just because I didn’t check the pH first.

    • Jaime
      Posted May 21, 2011 at 8:20 pm | Permalink

      Drew,

      Thank you for your help & Info. Oh, I made the Seasoned Tomato Sauce out of the Ball Blue book from roma tomatoes & there was hardly any flavor to it & it was more orange then red. I even pureed it to death & it still didn’t seem tomato saucy at all. Any ideas or tips?

      Thanks again,
      Jaime

      • Posted May 22, 2011 at 12:21 pm | Permalink

        Hard to go wrong with more garlic. I always start just like above, sautƩing onion and garlic in olive oil. Extra basil and oregano is always good, too.

        Oregano seems to have fallen out of favor lately. When I was growing up pizza sauce in particular used to have a lot more oregano than it does today.

  38. Karen
    Posted September 10, 2011 at 4:10 pm | Permalink

    Hi,
    Oh Dear! I canned sauce with italian sausage and didn’t use a pressure cooker. I guess I will just wait to open and see how it looks, smells, etc.

    • Posted September 11, 2011 at 12:49 pm | Permalink

      That’s what I thought when someone pointed it out to me. Mine ended up being fine.

      The thing with canning is you have to have it sterile when the lid seals. Pressure canning will kill any bacteria that’s in the meat, but if you’ve managed to kill it all with the cooking and nothing makes its way in before you get the lid on, you’ll be okay.

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