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How To Make Pierogis, First Try

Way back in August Beah asked for pierogis.

Being of Polish heritage, pierogis were a mainstay in family dinners. We never had potato and cheddar cheese filled ones, that’s more of an Americanized version. Ours were potato filled, sometimes with some bacon in it (!) and then sauteed with lots of butter and onions. Delicious! If we felt “bad,” we’d also whip up a batch of boiled green beans, sauteed with (more) bacon and butter.

They seem like a fall dish to me, so I finally got around to doing them. And holy cow, were they harder than I expected.

They tasted great, so I’ve got the recipe down. But the technique … that’s a whole different story. I could probably practice until I get it right, but I think I’m going to look for someone who already knows what they’re doing to show me.

(Oh, and I did the Americanized version.)

Ingredients


Dough

3 cups flour
3 large eggs
8 ounces sour cream
1 teaspoon kosher salt

Filling

2 medium Russet potatoes
1/4 large onion
4 ounces sharp cheddar cheese

For frying

3/4 large onion
2 much butter

Directions

It’s going to take a while to cook the potatoes, so start those before doing the dough. (Also, if you have a block of cheese put it in the freezer. I’ll come back to that in a bit.)

After peeling, slice and dice into evenly sized cubes less than an inch on a side.

Put the peeled and diced potatoes in a pot of salted water, enough to cover the potatoes by at least an inch.


The filling

While the potatoes are boiling, prep the onion: Chop the stem end off, cut in half through the root, peel the papery outer layer (or layers) off, and cut one of the halves in half again.


Make vertical slices across the quarter, stopping just short of the root. Then turn 90 degrees and dice all of it.

While you’re already working the onion, you might as well shred the rest of it that’s not going in the filling. You can follow that link for the quick way, or do it like I show here, with the root holding everything together. You can lay it on it’s side and turn the knife sideways, or stand it on its end and slice straight down.

Remember when I said to put the cheese in the freezer? It doesn’t stick to the grater as much if you do it that way. If you bought pre-shredded, go ahead and add that.

Here’s another great gadget we inherited from my wife’s great-aunt: a potato ricer. This thing is super-heavy-duty and will probably last for several more generations. It looks like a giant garlic press, and works exactly the same way. Which is why I should have realized my mistake.

I tried putting some of the diced onion in first, with the cooked potato behind it to push it through. (Oh, drain the potatoes when the largest piece is soft all the way through, about 20 minutes depending on how small you cut them.)

You can see the potato coming through, but the onion really blocked it up. Just like the skin on garlic does to a garlic press if you try not peeling it. If I had thought about what I was doing for two minutes I would have realized that. So anyway … I scooped the onion out and processed the rest of the potatoes.

Kind of looks like pasta, doesn’t it? Gives me an idea for something to try later …

Add the onion and cheese to the potatoes and mix.


The dough

In the bowl of your mixer — if you don’t have a mixer, use any large bowl and God help you doing this big, sticky mess by hand — combine the flour, eggs, sour cream and salt.


Using the beater attachment, mix on low until the flour is mostly incorporated then turn it out onto a floured surface.

Knead the dough by hand until it is a smooth, even consistency.

I’ve seen some recipes that call for the dough to be very wet and sticky at this point. I’m more familiar with making Italian style egg pasta, so I may have added a little too much flour. But as hard as the next steps were, I can’t imagine trying to work with something stickier than this. Either way, flour your rolling pin before rolling the dough out.

And roll it thinner than you would for a pie crust, less than an eighth-inch thick.


Assembly

Arrange little piles of the filling — about two teaspoons — down the edges of the dough.

Fold the dough over each little pile and cut a half-moon shape with a cup or coffee mug.

Yes, I’ve got cookie cutters this size. I prefer the mug because the rounded edge mashes the dough together better, forming a seal. The sharp edge on a cookie cutter would slice through without pressing the top and bottom together.

BIG IMPORTANT NOTE!

You want to squeeze as much of the air out as possible before crimping the edges. Press the filling down flat, then work from the edge of the filling outward with your fingertips.

This little pile here took me way too long to make.

Notice how many of them I had to re-fold the edeges and crimp them again by hand. I’m clearly not ready to work at a Polish restaurant. I kept ripping the dough, squeezing the filling out through the edges, trapping big bubbles inside … it wasn’t pretty. Oh, I got it all done, but it took forever. (And that pile there is less than half of what I eventually made.)

Cooking

You could just boil them as they are at this point. But the traditional way to serve these is to sauté them in butter with onion. That’s why we shredded the rest of the onion several steps back. Unless you’re working in a restaurant with a giant grill, you’re going to have to work in batches. Melt a couple of tablespoons of butter over medium heat and add a handful of shredded onion.

While that’s going, put as many dumplings (yes, dumplings, that’s technically what you just made) as you can fit in a single layer in boiling water. They’re done as soon as they float, which should be just a couple of minutes.

That last step is why you want to get all the air out when you seal them. First, they’ll float as soon as you put them in the water and you won’t know when they’re done. Second, the bubble will expand and your dumpling could pop like a balloon.

Once the dumplings float, add them to the butter and onions and fry until golden brown on both sides.

This first batch is pretty lightly fried. Everybody was crowding into the kitchen asking when it was going to be ready, so I pulled these off quick.

Once the natives were appeased, I did the next batch a bit longer.

Notice the lovely brown bits on the dough, and the caramelized onions.

Serve with sour cream.

And that’s it.


When I said this took me too long, I wasn’t kidding. I finally got so sick of rolling and filling and pressing and boiling — this recipe makes enough to serve six normal adults, or a family of four twice — that I took a bit of a shortcut at the end.

That is what is commonly called “one big-ass pierogi”. (I hope that doesn’t get caught in too many people’s spam filters. Oh well.) I had to fold the ends up to fit in the pot to boil it, and it just fit in the frying pan.

But it worked.

That monster is in my freezer now, waiting to reappear some night as a mutant side dish.

If you know an old Polish woman in the Cleveland area who’d like to show me how to make these things the right way, leave a note in the comments. If I don’t get a lesson, I’m not going to keep knocking myself out trying to teach myself.


Want more like this? For more recipes like this, that you can hold right in your hands, and write on, take notes, tear pages out if you want (Gosh, you're tough on books, aren't you?) you might be interested in How To Cook Like Your Grandmother, 2nd edition, Illustrated. Or to learn your way around the kitchen, check out Starting From Scratch: The Owner's Manual for Your Kitchen.

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28 Comments

  1. Kristin
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 9:01 am | Permalink

    Mmmm, potato-filled pasta . . . my idea of heaven. But as for making them myself? Forget it. That’s what grandmothers are for, right? Well, not MY grandmother, but somebody’s grandmother.

  2. Meg
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 9:50 am | Permalink

    I love pierogies! These look amazing! Maybe I will try to make some of my own. You have inspired me!

  3. Bob
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 10:23 am | Permalink

    Those do look wicked good, but I’m glad for the object lesson. I was thinking of making them myself, but I might just stick to the frozen ones.

  4. Posted October 29, 2008 at 10:35 am | Permalink

    Kristin and Bob, we’re on the same page.

    Meg, don’t say I didn’t warn you. :-)

  5. Anonymous
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 11:08 am | Permalink

    I am of 100% Polish heritage, and I must say you did a decent job for your first try! My mother makes them faster (and neater ;) ), but then again she’s been making them for over 50 years. I can’t even imagine how many she would have had to make for our family (my Dad and three brothers beside me and Mom). Yikes.

    The potato ones are my favorites, but ours were made with just potatoes, and maybe some onion. Some of the other varieties she made had a cottage cheese/raisin mixture inside, cabbage, or a cabbage and ground beef mixture. When explaining them to friends who had never had them, we always called them ‘Polish ravioli.’ I’ll have to put in a request that she make some when we go up there for Thanksgiving!

    ~ Peggasus

  6. Posted October 29, 2008 at 11:46 am | Permalink

    Peggasus, I almost want to try one of the sweet versions like the cheese/raisin mixture you mentioned. I think my brain is starting to play that trick where you forget how bad something was.

    Maybe you can tell from the pictures: Am I just putting too much filling in each one? I’ve found a couple of photo sets showing ravioli, and they’re using a lot less filling than I am.

  7. [eatingclub] vancouver || js
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 1:25 pm | Permalink

    Butter, onions, potatoes, cheese? How can you go wrong with these things? I’ll be too engulfed in all the deliciousness that I probably wouldn’t notice they don’t look perfect.

  8. Posted October 29, 2008 at 1:41 pm | Permalink

    JS, don’t forget the smell. Onions sautéing in butter … mmm.

    I think I’m gonna have some leftovers tonight.

  9. Beah
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 3:54 pm | Permalink

    Great job! I’m so proud of you. Just get your butt over to Slovak Village and ask around on Fleet Street. There’s plenty of old Polish grandmas walking around. I suggest crashing a Catholic church during Polish Mass.

  10. April in CT
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 6:30 pm | Permalink

    Holy pierogi those look GREAT! I love the big ass mutant at the end..gimme a knife and fork and I’d be all over it.

  11. Posted October 29, 2008 at 7:54 pm | Permalink

    Beah, I’ve actually got a lead though a kind of “friend of a friend” situation. I’ll post if it comes through.

    April, hands off, it’s mine.

  12. maybelle's mom
    Posted October 29, 2008 at 8:37 pm | Permalink

    I learned to make pierogis from my best-friend’s mother–a middle aged Polish lady. It gets takes practice, I swear.

  13. Posted October 29, 2008 at 9:15 pm | Permalink

    Oh I believe you, Maybelle’s Mom, I believe you.

  14. Jennifer
    Posted October 30, 2008 at 8:17 am | Permalink

    I love your site!
    I was very inspired by this post and my husband and I tried to make these. Unfortunately, we went by the pictures and didn’t pay much attention to what you wrote, particularly the part where you said to get the air out! So, only about 1/2 of them turned out. And they looked kind of….special. But the ones that did turn out were very good!

  15. Posted October 30, 2008 at 8:44 am | Permalink

    Jennifer, I don’t know how you missed that. I made it as prominent as I could.

    Okay, that’s a lie. I just went back and updated it so no one else does the same thing.

    If it makes you feel any better, I learned that one when I tried to make ravioli last year.

  16. B.Cool
    Posted October 30, 2008 at 11:58 am | Permalink

    While going through one of my mom’s cupboards this past weekend, I came across a set of dumpling presses… 3 sizes. Apparently, you lay the dough across, place your filling, and close it together to press the edges tight… I’ll have to test it sometime soon and let you know how it works.

  17. Posted October 30, 2008 at 4:20 pm | Permalink

    Ahh, my wife has a press for ravioli, but I was trying for the “traditional half-moon” shape that everyone recognizes as pierogi. I’ll have to look around for dumpling presses.

  18. Jessica
    Posted February 3, 2009 at 10:29 am | Permalink

    Too bad I just discovered this blog…whilst I am not a Polish grandma, I was taught how to make pierogi by my Polish Grandma, and have carried on making them yearly for Christmas; I usually do three or four varieties, and I was in fact back in Cleveland for Christmas, I would have been happy to offer guidance. One thing that helps is to add melted butter to the filling, and get the cheese in while the potatoes are still very hot, it helps bind the filling so you can actually roll it into balls. Also, my grandma’s method for forming the dough, while a bit complicated to explain, makes sealing them a bit easier, as the edges don’t have time to try out.

  19. Posted February 3, 2009 at 10:53 am | Permalink

    Jessica, well I guess you’re just going to have to come back to Cleveland, aren’t you? :-)

  20. Jessica
    Posted February 3, 2009 at 11:20 am | Permalink

    But I’m currently living in London, so it’s a bit of a trek! I’ll probably be back next Christmas though! And I’m happy to provide further online instruction. Love the blog by the way. :)

  21. John
    Posted February 17, 2009 at 3:10 pm | Permalink

    I know this is old, but I just came across the site and have been looking at the older posts. I wanted to comment on this one because it is a tradition in my family to make these during the holidays (Thanksgiving & Christmas).

    However, my Dad uses a bunch of different ingredients (which your kids might like some of these more):
    Ham & Cheese pierogi
    Sauerkraut & sausage (optional on the meat)
    Shrimp & cheese (use a sweeter white cheese)

    Really you can put anything in these, but those are my favorites.

    Good stuff.

  22. Posted February 17, 2009 at 3:36 pm | Permalink

    John, I might be trying these again soon. I’ve got some Slovenian sausage a neighbor gave us for the holidays sitting in the freezer. These would probably be great alongside that.

  23. Debbie
    Posted April 12, 2009 at 2:50 pm | Permalink

    My gransmother’s receipe uses potato and dry cottage cheese. That is how I make them today. I also add spices, such as garlic, salt, and pepper. Also, I have a nifty pierogie maker. Looks like an ice cube tray. You roll out a sheet of dough, place on the tray. There is another piece that makes the indentations, then I fill and place another flat piece over top. You use a rolling pin on the top to seal and then just pop them out. A boil them until they float and then I freeze in packets of three. When I want some, I pull them out and throw them in a frying pan with some butter and onions. wonderful!!!

  24. Posted April 12, 2009 at 7:58 pm | Permalink

    Debbie, I’ve got one of those trays, which we’ve used for ravioli. But we found that the pasta sticks to it so much, it’s easier to do them without it. I might give it another shot for the pierogies. The dough is pretty different, so maybe it won’t stick as badly.

  25. Caraotica
    Posted January 8, 2010 at 9:51 pm | Permalink

    Thank you for such an illustrative step by step recipe. I really have it very clear by now. Off to the kitchen! YUHUU!

  26. Sarah
    Posted February 23, 2010 at 7:09 pm | Permalink

    I’m so happy you posted the potato and cheese kind. Also, I normally eat perogies with gravy, is that a totally weird thing to do?

  27. Posted February 24, 2010 at 8:39 am | Permalink

    Uncommon maybe. But weird? I don’t think so. In fact that might just happen next time I have them.

  28. Jim
    Posted January 25, 2012 at 9:30 pm | Permalink

    My Grandmother used to make these with homemade cottage cheese, egg and some chopped onion (sometimes the green part of the shallots). I never had one with potatoes until I purchased some from the grocery store many years later.

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